Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller was born on 15 September 1890 in Torquay,
England. Her father, Frederick, was an outgoing American with an
independent income. Her mother, Clara, was rather shy; Agatha resembled
her greatly in personality. There were two other children - Madge and
Monty, both older than Agatha.
Although Madge received a formal education, Clara decided Agatha
should not. She intended that Agatha be taught to read when she was
eight; however, by the age of five Agatha had already taught herself to
read. The rest of her education was through a mixture of tutors,
part-time schooling and French finishing schools. She also trained as a
singer and pianist and had it not been for her extreme shyness, she had
the talent to have made this her career.
When Agatha was eleven her father died and she became even closer to
her mother. Without Frederick, Clara became restless and began to
travel, at times taking Agatha with her; these early trips began
Agatha's lifelong love of travel.
In 1912 Agatha met Archie Christie, her future husband, a qualified
aviator who had applied to join the Royal Flying Corps. After a
tempestuous romance, they married on Christmas Eve 1914, by special
licence, with Archie returning to the war in France on Boxing Day.
Agatha was not idle during the war. She became a nurse in the
Voluntary Aid Detachment of the Red Cross Hospital in Torquay -
ultimately working in the dispensary where she enjoyed the work and
completed the examination of the Society of Apothecaries.
Although Agatha had amused herself as a child, acting out
stories and make believe, her writing career really began after her
sister Madge challenged her to write a novel. It took several years to
get her first book The Mysterious Affair at Styles
published - with the publisher suggesting an alternative final chapter -
but the reviews were kind and the murder by poison so well described
that Agatha received the unprecedented honour of a review in the
Pharmaceutical Journal!
Agatha’s happiness was complete when Rosalind, her only daughter was
born on 5th August 1919 but by 1926, her life was in tatters: Christie’s
mother Clara died and Archie left her for another woman.
Christie slowly rebuilt her life and in 1930 she visited Baghdad for a
second time. It was here she met Max Mallowan. Max took Agatha on a
tour of Baghdad and the desert - it was an action-packed journey - their
car got stuck in the sand and they were rescued by the Desert Camel
Corps! When they reached Athens, Agatha received a telegram saying that
Rosalind was seriously ill. Agatha's only concern was to get home,
however she had badly sprained her ankle on an Athens street and was
unable to walk. Max chose to accompany her back to England. She could
not have made the trip without him and when they reached home he
proposed and she happily accepted.
Agatha accompanied Max on his annual archaeological expeditions for
nearly 30 years. She continued to write, both at home and on field trips
and her book Come, Tell Me How You Live
wittily describes her days on digs in Syria. She and Max were happily
married for 46 years. After a hugely successful career and a wonderful
life Agatha died peacefully on 12 January 1976.
You can read Agatha Christie's own account of her life in An Autobiography which was published after her death in 1977.
http://agathachristie.com
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